Archive for 02/01/2011 - 03/01/2011

DIAGRAM PENDUDUK INDONESIA

DIAGRAM PENDUDUK INDONESIA tahun 1930-2000


Di tayangkan oleh : feri setyo efendi
lumajang, 17 02 2011

PERTANYAAN DIAGRAM DIATAS :

1. apa judul diagram diatas ?
2. siapa pembuat tabel diatas ?
3. dimana ia membuatnya
4. kapan diagramkan itu dibuat ?
5. mengapa tahun 2000 penduduknya lebih banyak ?
6. bagaimana pendapatmu tentang diagram diatas ?

NARASI DIAGARAM DIATAS

Jumlah penduduk indonesia mengalami kenaikan pada tahun 1930 - 2000. Tahun yang paling sedikit penduduknya adalah tahun 1930 yaitu 60 juta jiwa, Sedangkan tahun yang paling banyak penduduknya adalah tahun 2000 yaitu 210 juta jiwa.

Chapter 4

What should I buy?

Speech Act
Excuse me is a polite expression used: Informal/Formal (to older people or to a stranger people)
  1. to attract someone’s attention:
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum, please?
  1. to tell someone that you are leaving a place:
Excuse me for a moment, Mr Astaman, but I have a lunch appointment in ten minutes
  1. to say you are sorry when you hit someone accidentally, make a small mistake etc:
Oh, excuse me, did I spell your name wrong?
  1. to ask someone to repeat something that they have just said:
A : What time is it?
B : Excuse me?
A : I asked you what time it is.

Dialogue 1
Riki : Is it your book?
Jamal : Pardon?
Riki : I said is it your book?

Dialogue 2
Riki : I think you’re sitting on my jacket.
Jamal : I do beg your pardon, I didn’t know that this was your seat.
Riki : That’s all right.

People say I beg your pardon or pardon or pardon me as a very polite way of asking someone to repeat what she/he justsaid because you did not hear or understand it.
Example : Pardon, you have to talk louder, I can’t hear you. Formal (to older people or to stranger)

The expressions are also used to say that you are sorry because you have just made a mistake.
Example : I do beg your pardon, I thought you were someone else.

You use please: Informal/Formal (to older people, give polite stress or to a stranger)
1) When you want to ask for something politely:
I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
2) When politely asking to do something:
Could I speak to Brian, please?
3) When you are politely accepting an offer:
More toast?
Yes, please.
4) When requesting information:
Please, Sir, how do you spell that?

Waitress : Good afternoon. Can I help you?
Riki : Good afternoon. Yes, I’d like fried chicken with fries and a coke, please.
Waitress : Would you like a regular or large coke?
Riki : Regular, please.
Waitress : Would you like anything else?
Riki : Yes, I’d like an ice cream, please.
Waitress : What flavour would you like?
Riki : Chocolate, please.
Waitress : OK.

Chapter 3

Let’s go to school
Speech Act

Examples of command and prohibition expressions
Giving a command
  • Put the report on my desk. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Bring the books. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Open the door. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Close the door, please. = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)
  • Could you please give me the report? = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)
  • Come here, please. = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)

Expressing prohibition
  • Don’t come late. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Don’t be lazy. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Don’t use those shoes. = Informal (older people to younger people)
  • Sir?Ma'am, please don’t bring any animals. = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)
  • Sir?Ma'am, could you please don’t enter that room? = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)
  • I'm really sorry, but don’t step on the grass. = Formal (younger people to older people or to stranger)

Learning Essential
· Language Function
  • Giving Commands
Close the door.
  • Expressing prohibition
Don’t come late.
Don’t be lazy.
· Grammar : Verb – ing
Example :
I am reading a newspaper.
They are not studying English.
Are you playing a video game?

Chapter 2

Things around Us
Speech Act
We use these expressions to express gratitude.
· Thank you.
Thanks.
Thank you very much.
We use these expressions to respond to gratitude.
That’s all right.
My pleasure.
You are welcome.
No problem.
Don’t mention it.
We use these expressions to express apology.
  • Sorry.
  • I am very sorry.
  • I apologise for ….
  • Please excuse me.
· Please accept my apology.
We use these expressions to respond to apology.
  • Never mind. = Informal
  • That’s all right. = Informal
  • That’s OK. = Informal
  • Please don’t be sorry. = Formal (to older people or a stranger)
· It doesn’t matter. = Formal (to older people or a stranger)
We use these expressions to ask information.
Excuse me. What is your name? = Informal
Can you tell me where you live? = Informal
Can you help me and the laboratory? = Informal
Sorry to trouble you, but do you know where Anisa is? = Formal (to older people or a stranger)
Do you happen to know where the bank is? = Formal (to older people or a stranger)
Could anyone tell me when the test is? = Formal (to older people or a stranger)
We use these expressions to give information
My name is Edo.
I live in Jalan Setiabudhi.
Anisa is in the post office.
Take your first right.
Go straight up the street. It’s on the left.
The test is on June 11th, 2007.
Grammar stage
Study these sentences.
There is a teacher and there is a student in the staff room.
There are three books on the table.
There is a vase on the table.
Singular nouns follow there is;
plural nouns follow there are;
digunakan sebagai kata petunjuk.
Examples: 1. There is a cat in the kitchen.
2. There are many cats in the park.
3. There is some water in the glass.
· Language Function
· Expressing gratitude
Thank you.
Thanks.
Thank you very much.
  • Expressing apology
I am sorry.
I am very sorry.
Please excuse me.
Please accept my apology.
  • Asking for information
Excuse me. What is your name?
Can you tell me where you live?
Can you help and the classroom?
  • Giving information
My name is Anisa.
I live on Jalan Setiabudhi.
· Grammar: There Is/There Are
Examples:
There is a book on the table.
There are many chickens in my yard.
There is some milk in the cup.

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